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Πέμπτη 14 Ιουλίου 2016

CPAP

Effect of CPAP on Airways Reactivity in Asthma: A Randomized Sham-Controlled Clinical Trial

JT Holbrook, EA Sugar, RH Brown, LT Drye, CG Irvin… - Annals of the American …, 2016
Abstract Rationale: Studies have demonstrated that application of stress suppresses airway
smooth muscle contractility. In animal models of asthma, continuous positive airway
pressure (CPAP) reduced airways reactivity. Short-term studies of CPAP in asthma ...


Approach to Economic Analysis in Critical Care

K Kyeremanteng, C Wan, G D'Egidio, D Neilipovitz - Journal of Critical Care, 2016
... They assessed whether the typical ICU practice (at the time) of only admitting patients failing
conventional non-CPAP treatment to the ICU was better or worse than admitting all patients with
severe cardiogenic pulmonary oedema to the ICU for mask CPAP. Holt et al. ...


Risk factors for and impact of respiratory failure on mortality in the early phase of acute pancreatitis

T Dombernowsky, MØ Kristensen, S Rysgaard… - Pancreatology, 2016
... Accordingly, respiratory failure was defined as oxygen saturation divided by the fraction of inhaled
oxygen of ≤300 (3). We also registered treatments including pleurocentesis, oxygen therapy,
continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP), mechanical ventilation, antibiotics ...


The effects of topical nasal steroids on continuous positive airway pressure compliance in patients with obstructive sleep apnea: a systematic review and meta- …

N Charakorn, P Hirunwiwatkul, N Chirakalwasan… - Sleep and Breathing, 2016
... Abstract Objectives The purpose of the study was to conduct a system- atic review and
meta-analysis in patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), evaluating effects of topical nasal
steroids on continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) machine use and nasal symptoms. ...


A single qualitative study can show same findings as years of quantitative research: Obstructive sleep apnoea as an example.

H Tandeter, Y Hershkovitz, L Kacen - Australasian Medical Journal, 2016
... The sample was selected using the "snowball sampling technique". The sample included
10 patients with moderate to severe OSA who had good adherence to CPAP and significant
clinical improvement after treatment, and 3 of the patient's spouses. ...


Impact of feeding method on diaphragm electrical activity and central apnea in preterm infants (FEAdi study)

E Ng, P Schurr, M Reilly, M Dunn, J Beck - Early Human Development, 2016
... Table 1. Characteristics of study subjects. Subject, GA (weeks), Sex, BW(g), Weight at study
(g), Age at study (days), CPAP at study. 1, 27, F, 1079, 1478, 26, Yes. ... Median, 27.5, 1056, 1480,
27.5, GA = gestational age; BW = birth weight; CPAP = continuous positive airway pressure ...


Role of Sleep Apnea and Gastroesophageal Reflux in Severe Asthma

L Rogers - Immunology and Allergy Clinics of North America, 2016
... Mechanisms by which OSA or continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) may impact ...
Mechanisms by which OSA or continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) may impact ... ... 2.
Mechanisms by which OSA or continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) may impact asthma. ...


[HTML] An algorithm of dental/dentofacial-based options for managing patients with obstructive sleep apnoea referred to a dentist/dental specialist by a physician

DD Kılınç, S Didinen - British Dental Journal, 2016
... monitoring. 4, 10, 11, 12, 13. Starting from the less invasive option, the treatment
modalities for OSA are: behaviour modification, diet and medication, continuous
positive airway pressure (CPAP), oral appliances and surgery. 4. ...


鼻塞式 CPAP 治疗早期新生儿肺透明膜病的效果分析

刘珍莲, 王红梅, 张德明 - 现代诊断与治疗, 2016
[摘要]: 选取于2014 年9 月~ 2015 年10 月在我院接受治疗的新生儿肺透明膜病患儿共62 例,
随机分为观察组和对照组. 给予对照组PS 治疗; 在对照组的基础上, 给予观察组鼻塞式CPAP
治疗. 观察治疗效果. 观察组有效率为93.5%, Pa O2, Pa CO2 及Pa O2/Fi O2 指标均优于对照 ...


Paediatric lung isolation

M Letal, M Theam - BJA Education, 2016
... Disadvantages of using an SLT for lung isolation include potential for inadequate collapse
of the operative lung, inability to suction the operative lung, and inability to deliver
continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) to the operative lung. ...

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